Piles, also known as hemorrhoids, are swollen blood vessels in the rectal and anal areas that can cause discomfort, pain, and itching. This common condition affects millions worldwide, ranging from mild to severe. Fortunately, numerous treatment options are available to alleviate symptoms and promote healing. This comprehensive guide will delve into the causes, symptoms, various treatments and best doctor for piles treatment in Gurgaon enabling you to make informed decisions about your health.
I. Understanding Piles: Causes and Symptoms
a. Definition and Types of Piles: Piles are classified into two main types: internal and external. Internal piles occur inside the rectum and are usually not visible, while external piles develop around the anus and can be seen or felt as bulges. Piles can also be categorized based on severity, ranging from grade 1 (mild) to grade 4 (severe).
b. Common Causes of Piles: Several factors contribute to the development of piles, including chronic constipation or diarrhoea, straining during bowel movements, prolonged sitting or standing, obesity, pregnancy, and a low-fibre diet. These conditions increase pressure in the rectal and anal areas, causing the blood vessels to swell and form piles.
c. Recognizing the Symptoms: The symptoms of piles may vary depending on the type and severity. Common signs include rectal bleeding during bowel movements, itching and irritation around the anus, pain or discomfort, swelling or lumps near the anus, and mucus discharge. If you experience any of these symptoms, seeking medical advice for an accurate diagnosis is essential.
II. Non-Surgical Treatment Options
a. Lifestyle Modifications and Self-Care Practices: Certain lifestyle changes can help alleviate symptoms and prevent piles from worsening. These include maintaining a high-fibre diet, staying hydrated, avoiding prolonged sitting or standing, practising good hygiene, and incorporating regular exercise into your routine.
b. Dietary Changes and Fiber Intake: A fibre-rich diet can promote regular bowel movements and reduce the risk of constipation, which can worsen piles. Consuming fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes can provide the necessary fibre. Additionally, fluid intake is essential to soften stools and ease bowel movements.
c. Topical Medications and Ointments: Over-the-counter creams, ointments, and suppositories containing hydrocortisone or witch hazel can help reduce inflammation, itching, and discomfort associated with piles. These topical treatments are applied directly to the affected area and provide temporary relief.
d. Sitz Baths and Warm Compresses: Sitz baths involve sitting in warm water for 10 to 15 minutes to relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Warm compresses applied to the affected area can also provide soothing relief.
e. Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help alleviate pain and discomfort associated with piles. However, these should be used cautiously and as directed by a healthcare professional.
III. Surgical Treatment Options
a. Rubber Band Ligation: This procedure involves placing small rubber bands around the base of internal piles to cut off their blood supply. Over time, the piles shrink and fall off during bowel movements.
b. Sclerotherapy: Sclerotherapy involves injecting a chemical solution into the blood vessels of internal piles, causing them to shrink and eventually disappear.
c. Infrared Coagulation: Infrared coagulation uses heat energy to seal the blood vessels supplying the piles, leading to their regression and subsequent elimination.
d. Hemorrhoidectomy: Hemorrhoidectomy is a surgical procedure performed under anesthesia to remove larger or more severe piles. It is usually reserved for cases that do not respond to other treatment methods. Medicity has one of the best piles surgeons in gurgaon.
e. Transanal Hemorrhoidal Dearterialization (THD): THD is a minimally invasive procedure that uses Doppler ultrasound to locate and tie off the blood vessels supplying the piles, resulting in their shrinkage and resolution.
Medicity is among the top Hospital if you are looking for the best piles surgery treatment in Gurgaon.
IV. Minimally Invasive Procedures
a. Doppler-Guided Hemorrhoidal Artery Ligation (DGHAL): DGHAL is a procedure that identifies the arteries supplying the piles using Doppler ultrasound. These arteries are then tied off, leading to the shrinkage and elimination of the piles.
b. Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy (PPH): PPH involves using a circular stapling device to reposition and secure the piles back into their normal position, reducing the blood flow and associated symptoms.
c. Laser Coagulation: Laser coagulation employs laser energy to seal the blood vessels supplying the piles, causing them to shrink and disappear.
Why choose Medicity Hospital Gurgaon for piles treatment
Medicity Hospital in Gurgaon is a top choice for piles treatment for several compelling reasons. With a team of the best piles surgeons in Gurgaon Who are specialists in gastroenterology and colorectal surgery, the Hospital offers expertise and experience in diagnosing and treating piles as we have the best piles lady doctor in gurgaon. The Hospital has advanced diagnostic facilities, enabling accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment plans. Medicity Hospital provides a comprehensive range of treatment options for piles, including both non-surgical and surgical interventions. They specialize in minimally invasive procedures, which offer faster recovery times and reduced complications. In cases where surgery is required, the Hospital has state-of-the-art surgical facilities and utilizes cutting-edge technology for precise interventions. Post-treatment care and rehabilitation are emphasized, with guidance on pain management, lifestyle modifications, and preventive measures. The Hospital maintains a patient-centric approach, ensuring patient concerns and preferences are considered throughout treatment. The Hospital is conveniently located in Gurgaon and easily accessible for local and international patients.